Table 2. Commonly used materials in the processing of restructured meat

Source Material Observations References
Chemical Calcium alginate Examined that it helped in restructuring and improving the quality of meat. Boles, 2011
Sodium triphosphate Have the potential to improve the structure of meat Hu et al., 2021
MT Gase, caseinate Efficient to increase the binding ability of meat Chen et al., 2024
Calcium lactate Can be used as a salt substitute and improved the taste Wang, 2023
Sodium chloride aqueous solution Flavor and texture quality were enhanced Zhang et al., 2023
Plant Alginate Used to enhance the shelf life of meat Montone et al., 2023
Carrageenan Improved the microstructure of meat and may improve RM product quality. Feng et al., 2024
Soya bean protein isolates Helped in improving the crosslinking between meat particles Wei et al., 2023
Walnut Improved color and texture Afshar and Seyyed Qavami, 2023
Acacia gum Useful as an emulsifier in RM Inguglia et al., 2023
Animal Blood plasma Aided the binding capacity of meat Zou et al., 2019
RM, restructured meat.