Table 1. Comparison of intramuscular fatty acid compositions in longissimus muscle between Wagyu and Holstein steers fattened by an identical conventional fattening system (Data from Gotoh et al., 2011)

Fatty acid Wagyu (n=6) Holstein (n=5) p-value1)
IMF(%)2) 32.066±2.805 17.34±2.864 <0.01
12:0 0.052±0.004 0.037±0.004 <0.05
14:0 2.840±0.172 2.726±0.282 n.s.
14:1 0.848±0.103 0.798±0.121 n.s.
15:0 0.402±0.037 0.351±0.039 n.s.
15:1 0.025±0.002 0.024±0.002 n.s.
16:0 26.144±0.546 28.009±0.661 0.055
16:1 4.069±0.225 3.833±0.162 n.s.
17:0 1.037±0.087 1.004±0.117 n.s.
17:1 0.986±0.082 0.825±0.114 n.s.
18:0 10.484±0.266 12.267±0.516 <0.05
18:1 50.040±0.911 47.465±0.980 n.s.
18:2 n-6 2.116±0.911 1.926±0.129 n.s.
18:3 n-3 0.121±0.036 0.175±0.062 n.s.
CLA 9c, 11t 0.302±0.031 0.260±0.015 n.s.
20:0 0.071±0.003 0.128±0.027 0.051
20:1 0.457±0.046 0.164±0.028 <0.001
ΣSFA3) 41.033±0.562 44.524±0.842 <0.01
ΣMUFA3) 56.472±0.704 53.112±0.853 <0.05
ΣPUFA3) 2.539±0.225 2.363±0.094 n.s.