Table 1. Formulations of ground pork meat products with various natural calcium powders

Materials (%) Treatments1)
Control ESC OSC MAC MC
Ground pork 68.2 68.0 68.0 68.0 68.0
Back fat 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0
Ice 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0
Salt 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5
Phosphate mixture 0.3 - - - -
Egg shell calcium powder - 0.5 - - -
Oyster shell calcium powder - - 0.5 - -
Marine algae calcium powder - - - 0.5 -
Milk calcium powder - - - - 0.5
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0