Table 5 Effects of cooking temperature on cooking yield, pH, oxidation reduction potential (ORP) and residual nitrite contents in ground chicken breasts
Cooking temperatures1 | Dependent variables |
Cooking yield (%) | pH | ORP (mV) | Nitrite (ppm) |
70°C | 97.1A | 6.14 | -106.7B | 0.40B |
75°C | 96.5A | 6.15 | -106.6B | 0.43AB |
80°C | 95.0B | 6.15 | -106.2AB | 0.44A |
85°C | 93.2C | 6.15 | -105.4A | 0.46A |
(SE) | (0.55) | (0.09) | (5.92) | (0.05) |
1 Samples were cooked to an internal temperature of 70, 75, 80, and 85°C, respectively, in a 90°C water bath.
A-C Means within a column with different superscript letters are significantly different (p<0.05).
ORP, oxidation reduction potential; Nitrite, residual nitrite contents; SE, standard error.