Table 5 Effects of cooking temperature on cooking yield, pH, oxidation reduction potential (ORP) and residual nitrite contents in ground chicken breasts

Cooking temperatures1 Dependent variables
Cooking yield (%) pH ORP (mV) Nitrite (ppm)
70°C 97.1A 6.14 -106.7B 0.40B
75°C 96.5A 6.15 -106.6B 0.43AB
80°C 95.0B 6.15 -106.2AB 0.44A
85°C 93.2C 6.15 -105.4A 0.46A
(SE) (0.55) (0.09) (5.92) (0.05)
1 Samples were cooked to an internal temperature of 70, 75, 80, and 85°C, respectively, in a 90°C water bath.
A-C Means within a column with different superscript letters are significantly different (p<0.05).
ORP, oxidation reduction potential; Nitrite, residual nitrite contents; SE, standard error.