Table 3 pH and fat globule size changes of LIF during storage for 6 mon at different temperatures
Temperature (°C) | Mon | pH (-) | Fat globule size (µm) | Span (–) |
D[3,2] | D[4,3] |
- | 0 | 7.03±0.05a | 0.41±0.01a | 0.57±0.01a | 1.66±0.05a |
10 | 1 | 7.02±0.02ab | 0.41±0.00a | 0.57±0.00a | 1.70±0.01a |
2 | 7.00±0.02abc | 0.41±0.00a | 0.57±0.00a | 1.71±0.01a |
3 | 6.99±0.02abcd | 0.40±0.01a | 0.57±0.00a | 1.72±0.02a |
4 | 7.00±0.02abc | 0.41±0.01a | 0.58±0.02a | 1.68±0.04a |
5 | 6.99±0.02abcd | 0.42±0.01a | 0.57±0.00a | 1.61±0.02a |
6 | 6.99±0.03abcd | 0.40±0.00a | 0.57±0.00a | 1.81±0.06ab |
20 | 1 | 6.98±0.02abcd | 0.41±0.00a | 0.57±0.00a | 1.70±0.01a |
2 | 6.96±0.02bcd | 0.41±0.00a | 0.57±0.01a | 1.71±0.01a |
3 | 6.94±0.04de | 0.40±0.01a | 0.59±0.01a | 1.80±0.05ab |
4 | 6.90±0.05ef | 0.41±0.00a | 0.58±0.01a | 1.74±0.03a |
5 | 6.87±0.02f | 0.43±0.02a | 0.63±0.02a | 1.87±0.10ab |
6 | 6.86±0.02f | 0.41±0.01a | 0.67±0.03a | 1.99±0.06ab |
30 | 1 | 6.95±0.02cd | 0.43±0.01a | 0.66±0.01a | 2.10±0.05ab |
2 | 6.87±0.02f | 0.42±0.00a | 0.76±0.04a | 2.55±0.09bc |
3 | 6.81±0.03g | 0.47±0.00b | 1.17±0.05a | 5.40±0.15e |
4 | 6.75±0.03h | 0.60±0.01c | 2.47±0.25b | 10.4±1.04f |
5 | 6.68±0.02i | 0.66±0.03d | 2.93±0.43b | 12.6±0.43g |
6 | 6.69±0.03i | 0.72±0.01e | 4.89±0.20c | 15.3±0.41h |
40 | 1 | 6.86±0.05f | 0.47±0.00b | 1.18±0.04a | 5.44±0.06e |
2 | 6.71±0.03hi | 0.74±0.05e | 4.42±0.14c | 15.3±1.77h |
3 | 6.62±0.05j | 1.08±0.00f | 6.91±0.19d | 5.16±0.16e |
4 | 6.55±0.03k | 1.61±0.05g | 12.6±1.25e | 3.61±0.03d |
5 | 6.48±0.02l | 2.15±0.02h | 15.2±0.62f | 3.31±0.01d |
6 | 6.46±0.01l | 2.54±0.04i | 17.7±0.97g | 2.29±0.09cd |
1) Values are the mean±SD of triplicate measurements.
2) Mean values in the same column with different letters are significantly different (p<0.05).
LIF, liquid infant formula.