Table 2 The proximate composition, pH and aw values of the bone broth powder

Samples Moisture content (%) Protein (%) Fat (%) Ash (%) pH aw
1 6.73c 6.19c 6.39c 0.37c 6.64b 0.16b
2 7.69a 11.81a 13.98a 1.66a 6.83a 0.20a
3 6.94b 7.86b 7.48b 1.00b 6.73ab 0.17ab
SEM 0.29 0.34 0.25 0.06 0.03 0.01
SEM, Standard error of mean (n=6).
a–c Different letters within the same column represent significant differences (p<0.05).
1, 20% MD added BBP; 2, 20% whey powder added BBP; 3, 10% MD and 10% whey powder added BBP.
BBP, bone broth powder; MD, maltodextrin.