Table 3. Average apparent viscosities and power law model parameters of stable cheese emulsions
Samples | MWP based on DM (%) | Apparent Viscosity (Pa·s) | K (Pa·sn) | n | r2 | RMSE | χ2 |
FF 25 | - | 0.138 | 0.55 | 0.75 | 0.999 | 0.38 | 0.16 |
RF 25 | - | 1.928 | 31.02 | 0.48 | 0.998 | 4.17 | 20.58 |
5 | 1.178 | 31.62 | 0.40 | 0.992 | 2.55 | 7.82 |
10 | 1.086 | 27.98 | 0.41 | 0.999 | 1.76 | 3.15 |
15 | 0.788 | 12.71 | 0.50 | 0.999 | 1.67 | 3.30 |
20 | 0.842 | 13.67 | 0.50 | 0.999 | 2.19 | 5.45 |
RF 20 | - | 0.405 | 1.25 | 0.75 | 0.996 | 2.09 | 5.03 |
5 | 0.257 | 0.64 | 0.78 | 0.996 | 0.40 | 0.18 |
10 | 0.187 | 0.50 | 0.80 | 0.997 | 0.94 | 0.95 |
15 | 0.134 | 0.46 | 0.82 | 0.999 | 0.05 | 0.02 |
20 | 0.086 | 0.12 | 0.91 | 0.998 | 0.49 | 0.26 |
K, consistency index; n, flow behavior index; r2, coefficient of determination; χ2, chi-square.
MWP, microparticulated whey protein; FF 25, full-fat cheese emulsion with 25% DM; RF 25, reduced-fat cheese emulsion with 25% DM; RF 20, reduced-fat cheese emulsion with 20% DM.