Table 2. Physicochemical trait changes of different beef cuts during wet or dry aging

Traits (%) Beef cuts Non-aged Aging method SEM
Wet Dry
pH Butt 5.53 5.57 5.63 0.036
Rump 5.52 5.54 5.52 0.017
Sirloin 5.50 5.60 5.57 0.035
SEM 0.024 0.020 0.045
Cooking loss (%) Butt 28.82ay 28.73ay 24.22bx 0.886
Rump 32.83ax 32.22ax 27.04bx 0.736
Sirloin 27.66az 26.77az 19.89by 0.986
SEM 0.336 0.649 1.240
Water holding capacity (%) Butt 65.26by 70.12ab 75.42a 2.280
Rump 66.14y 70.17 69.90 1.725
Sirloin 71.52x 72.97 73.55 2.552
SEM 1.656 2.603 2.476
Shear force Butt 70.81a 38.79b 46.97b 5.879
Rump 70.58a 48.01b 46.60b 6.489
Sirloin 63.26a 36.48b 37.26b 4.721
SEM 5.662 4.106 4.269
SEM, standard error of the means (n=24).
Values with different letters within the same row differ significantly (p<0.05).
Values with different letters within the same column differ significantly (p<0.05).