Table 2. The effect of nitroso-hemoglobin and storage period (7–10 d) on combined bacteria in the ratio (1:1) injected in minced beef

The effect of NO-Hb and storage for 7 d on the combine bacteria in minced beef
Bacteria in the ratio (1:1) injected in fresh beef without NO-Hb
Parameters TBC Escherichia coli Staphylococcus Pseudomonas Salmonella LAB
Log10−1 CFU/g Un 1.09±0.00a Un Un 1.07±0.00a Un
Log10−2 CFU/g Un 0.34±0.00c 2.27±0.01a Un OR 2.18±0.03b
Log10−3 CFU/g 3.63±1.34a - 1.37±.01c 2.31±0.02b - 1.33±0.00c
Log10−4 CFU/g 2.02±0.06a - 0.58±0.00c 1.64±0.01b - 0.40±0.00d
Bacteria in the ratio (1:1) injected in fresh beef with NO-Hb
Log10−1 CFU/g 1.36±0.00a - 0.64±0.00b 0.12±.0.00c - -
Log10−2 CFU/g 0.68±0.00a - OR - - -
Log10−3 CFU/g - - - - - -
Log10−4 CFU/g - - - - - -
The effect of NO-Hb and storage for 10 d on the combine bacteria counts in minced beef
Bacteria in the ratio (1:1) injected in fresh beef without NO-Hb
Log10−1 CFU/g Un 1.27±0.23b 2.24±0.02a Un 0.52±0.00c Un
Log10−2 CFU/g Un 0.80±0.00c 1.29±0.01b Un OR 2.57±0.01a
Log10−3 CFU/g 2.79±0.03a OR 0.52±0.00d 2.30±0.02b - 1.91±0.01c
Log10−4 CFU/g 1.77±0.06a - - 1.50±0.02b - 0.99±0.00c
Bacteria in the ratio (1:1) injected in fresh beef with NO-Hb
Log10−1 CFU/g 1.50±0.00a - - - - 0.99±0.00b
Log10−2 CFU/g 0.82±0.00a - - - - OR
Log10−3 CFU/g - - - - - -
Log10−4 CFU/g - - - - - -
Values are given as means±SD from triplicate determinations.
The valid range we used in our study is ranging from 25–250 (Log10 CFU).
Different letters in the same row indicate significant differences (p<0.05).
TBC, total bacterial count, [Escherichia coli, (E. coli O157:H7, E. coli (ETEC), E. coli (EHEC), Staphylococcus, (S. aureus, S. argenteus, S. simiae), Pseudomonas, (P. lundensis, P. mudicolens, P. aeruginosa), Salmonella, (S. Typhimurium, S. Javiana, S. Enteritidis), LAB, (S. thermophilus, L. bulgaricus, L. casei, and M. enterococcus)]; Un, uncountable=too numerous to count (TNTC): more than 300 colonies; -, not detected; OR, out of range. Log10−1 CFU/g, first dilution; Log10−2 CFU/g, second dilution; Log10−3 CFU/g, third dilution; Log10−4 CFU/g, fourth dilution.