Table 3. Effects of 1% (w/v) bromelain loaded with double emulsion treatment on myofibrillar protein solubility and sarcoplasmic protein solubility
Treatment | Reaction time (h) |
0 | 24 | 48 | 72 |
MPS (mg/mL) |
Control | 159.91±10.10a | 157.42±11.46Aa | 155.26±7.51Ba | 161.57±13.70Aa |
DW | 159.91±10.10a | 158.47±7.32Aa | 168.68±10.10Aa | 163.90±8.78Aa |
DW E | 159.91±10.10a | 129.36±13.55Bb | 113.90±6.99Dc | 103.05±4.06Dc |
DE | 159.91±10.10a | 155.51±3.51Aa | 153.66±4.47Bab | 145.27±4.96Bb |
DE E | 159.91±10.10a | 148.40±4.08Aab | 136.18±5.87Cbc | 124.47±13.72Cc |
SPS (mg/mL) |
Control | 63.78±0.25a | 66.67±4.19Ca | 69.55±2.47Ba | 69.26±n6.13Ca |
DW | 63.78±0.25a | 51.66±3.98Db | 51.73±4.49Db | 51.37±n5.23Db |
DW E | 63.78±0.25c | 91.05±2.49Aab | 88.89±2.29Ab | 93.87±n3.83Aa |
DE | 63.78±0.25b | 68.94±2.51BCa | 61.62±0.66Cb | 64.86±n4.29Cab |
DE E | 63.78±0.25c | 71.65±3.11Bb | 73.36±2.67Bab | 76.52±n3.08Ba |
0 h data of each treatment in same experimental data is same because 0 h reaction time means non treated.
Means with different capital letters are significantly different (p<0.05) when comparing treatment type at each time.
Means with different small letters are significantly different (p<0.05) when comparing reaction time in the same treatment type.
DW, distilled water; DW E, 1% (w/v) bromelain in distilled water; DE, blank double emulsion; DE E, 1% (w/v) bromelain in internal aqueous phase of double emulsion.