Table 2. The values of TBARS, color and textural properties of bologna-type sausage produced with different levels of pumpkin seed oil

Control PSO (5%) PSO (15%) PSO (30%)
TBARS (μmol MDA/ kg) 2.34±0.06a 3.08±0.07b 3.93±0.10c 6.54±0.17d
 CIE L* 49.43±0.21a 51.12±0.08b 51.34±0.09b 52.90±0.06c
 CIE a* 16.26±0.06d 15.80±0.06c 15.46±0.06b 15.13±0.02a
 CIE b* 8.93±0.05a 9.32±0.03b 9.40±0.05c 9.97±0.03d
TPA
 Hardness (N) 85.63±1.76b 81.30±1.22a 82.50±1.35a 82.40±1.39a
 Cohesiveness 0.84±0.01a 0.86±0.01bc 0.85±0.01b 0.86±0.01c
 Springiness (cm) 0.95±0.01a 0.95±0.01a 0.95±0.01a 0.96±0.01b
 Adhesiveness 0.31±0.01b 0.30±0.01b 0.26±0.01a 0.26±0.01a
 Chewiness (N) 68.75±1.54b 66.00±1.16a 66.66±1.07ab 67.59±1.12ab
 Resilience 0.49±0.01a 0.51±0.01b 0.51±0.01b 0.52±0.01c
Means±SE in the same column, values in a row with the different superscript letters are significantly different (p<0.05).
TBARS, thiobarbituric acid reactive substances; PSO, pumpkin seed oil; TPA, texture profile analysis.