Table 3. Determination of PAHs levels in grilled meats (n=3)
PAHs | Meat doner (μg/kg) | Chicken doner (μg/kg) | Meatball (μg/kg) | Grilled chicken (μg/kg) | Grilled fish (μg/kg) |
Nap* | 0.26±0.02 | ND | 0.18±0.02 | ND | 0.14±0.02 |
Ace* | 0.41±0.03 | ND | 0.39±0.02 | ND | 0.33±0.04 |
Ane* | 1.29±0.06 | ND | ND | 0.12±0.02 | 0.21±0.02 |
Fle* | ND | 0.20±0.01 | 0.21±0.02 | 0.24±0.02 | 0.24±0.03 |
Phe* | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND |
Ant* | 0.95±0.05 | 1.07±0.05 | 0.93±0.04 | 0.87±0.04 | 0.97±0.05 |
Flu* | ND | ND | ND | ND | 0.24±0.03 |
Pyr* | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND |
BaA** | 0.94±0.04 | 1.13±0.05 | ND | 0.89±0.04 | 1.17±0.06 |
BaP** | ND | ND | 0.70±0.03 | ND | 0.73±0.04 |
BkF** | 0.72±0.03 | 0.70±0.04 | 0.62±0.04 | 0.63±0.03 | 0.91±0.02 |
BbF** | 0.71±0.04 | 0.62±0.04 | 0.74±0.04 | 0.71±0.04 | 0.77±0.03 |
Chr** | 0.56±0.03 | 0.70±0.03 | 0.51±0.04 | 0.53±0.02 | 0.63±0.04 |
DahA** | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND |
BghiP** | ND | ND | ND | 0.74±0.04 | 0.74±0.04 |
IcdP** | 0.24±0.02 | ND | 0.17±0.01 | 0.18±0.02 | 0.18±0.02 |
PAH41) | 2.21±0.06 | 2.45±0.07 | 1.95±0.06 | 2.13±0.06 | 3.30±0.09 |
PAH82) | 3.17±0.07 | 3.15±0.08 | 2.74±0.08 | 3.68±0.08 | 5.13±0.10 |
Σ16PAH | 6.08±0.11 | 4.42±0.10 | 4.45±0.09 | 4.91±0.09 | 7.26±0.13 |
Light PAHs: Nap, Ace, Ane, Fle, Phe, Ant, Flu, and Pyr.
Heavy PAHs: BaA, BaP, BbF, BkF, Chr, DahA, BghiP, and IcdP.
PAH4: BaA, Chr, BbF, and BaP.
PAH8: BaA, Chr, BbF, BkF, BaP, DahA, BghiP, and IcdP.
PAHs, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Nap, naphthalene; Ace, acenaphthene; Acy, acenaphthylene; Fle, fluorene; Phe, phenanthrene; Ant, anthracene; Flu, fluoranthene; Pyr, pyrene; BaA, benzo[a]anthracene; BaP, benzo[a]pyrene; BkF, benzo[k]fluoranthene; BbF, benzo[b]fluoranthene; Chr, chrysene; DahA, dibenzo[a,h]anthracene; BghiP, benzo[ghi]perylene; IcdP, indeno[1,2,3-cd]pyrene; ND, not detected.