Table 5. Estimates of daily intake (EDI) ng/kg bw/day and risk assessment (MOE) in different meat products groups

Country Foodstuffs BaP PAH41) Reference
EDI MOE EDI MOE
Turkey Meat doneraChicken doneraMeatballaGrilled chickenaGrilled fisha 0.390.18 179.487388.888 1.242.061.091.790.80 274.193165.048311.926189.944425.000 In this study
Croatia Meat productsbShellfish productsa 14.354.44 62.5624.35 66.213298.000 Bogdanovićc et al. (2019)
Egypt Grilled meataPan-Fried meata 290.45109.36 Darwish et al. (2019)
LatviaLithuaniaEstonya Smoked meat products 5.4 11.602 35.89 8.486 Rozentale et al. (2018)
China Grilled meatcFried meatc 0.490.58 3.962.12 Jiang et al. (2018)
Egypt Grilled meatGrileld chicken 0.200.89 Hamzawy et al. (2016)
Denmark Restaurant (beef, pork, chicken) barbecued meatHome (beef, pork, chicken) grilled meat 4840 7.0808.450 Duedahl-Olesen et al. (2015)
Korea Fish and Shell-fishMeatSmoked products 0.182.000.15 549.45149.900666.667 0.203.900.37 485.43725.634265.957 Kim et al. (2014)
Kuwait Grilled and smoked meatd 9.20 Alomirah et al. (2011)
France Foodstuffs 0.191 1.48 230.000 Veyrand et al. (2013)
PAH4: BaA, Chr, BbF, and BaP.
Bw considered as 70.00, 79.09, 60.00, 80.7 kg, respectively.
PAHs, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.