Table 1. Formulation of pork regular-fat sausages with different drying methods and levels of grape tomato powders

Ingredient (%) Treatments
Control Reference F1 F2 O1 O2
Raw meat 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0 60.0
Fat 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0
Water 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.0 18.0
Non-meat ingredient 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
Salt 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
Sodium tripolyphosphate 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Cure blend 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25
Sodium erythorbate 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
Ascorbic acid - 0.1 - - - -
Tomato powder - - 0.25 0.5 0.25 0.5
Freeze drying - - 0.25 0.5 - -
100°C oven drying - - - - 0.25 0.5
Total 100 100.1 100.25 100.5 100.25 100.5
REF, reference (0.1% ascorbic acid); F1, sausages mixed with 0.25% of freeze drying grape tomato powder (≤150 μm mesh) (F1GTPSs); F2, sausages mixed with 0.5% of freeze drying grape tomato powder (≤150 μm mesh) (F2GTPSs); O1, sausages mixed with 0.25% of oven dried grape tomato powder (≤150 μm mesh) at 100°C oven (O1GTPSs); O2, sausages mixed with 0.5% of oven dried grape tomato powder (≤150 μm mesh) at 100°C oven (O2GTPSs).