Table 3. Prevalence of Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) among retail meats in Korea from 2013 to 2018

Category Prevalence of isolates(%; No. of isolate-positive samples/ No. of tested samples)
Domestic Imported Total p-value1) p-value2)
S. aureus MRSA S. aureus MRSA S. aureus MRSA
Beef 13.4(96/719) 0.3(2/719) 12.9(112/868) 0.2(2/868) 13.1(208/1,587) 0.3(4/1,587) 0.8502 1
Pork 15.1(101/671) 1.0(7/671) 20.9*(165/789) 1.5*(12/789) 18.2*(266/1,460) 1.3(19/1,460) 0.0048 0.568
Chicken 33.2*(219/659) 0.9(6/659) 15.1(84/558) 0.0(0/558) 24.9*(303/1,217) 0.5(6/1,217) <0.0001 0.0645
Total 20.3(416/2,049) 0.7(15/2,049) 16.3(361/2,215) 0.6(14/2,215) 18.2(777/4,264) 0.7(29/4,264) 0.0008 0.8333
Difference between the S. aureus positive proportions of domestic and imported meat by Chi-squared test.
Difference between the MRSA positive proportions of domestic and imported meat by Chi-squared test.
p<0.05, difference between the proportions of meat category by Chi-squared test.
MRSA, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.