Table 2. Technological quality and meat color of 1+ grade longissimus thoracis muscles from Hanwoo cows and steers

Item Steer Cow
Cooking loss (%) 23.79±2.32 24.42±0.93
Warner-Bratzler shear force (kg) 2.81±0.17 2.65±0.18
Water holding capacity (%) 61.24±1.49 63.52±1.34
Meat color
 Lightness (L*) 37.53±0.99 37.10±1.16
 Redness (a*) 21.18±0.94 21.23±1.82
 Yellowness (b*) 10.19±1.06 10.75±1.47
 Chroma (c*) 23.52±1.30 22.49±2.31
 Hue (h*) 25.41±1.36 26.35±1.47