Table 3. Effect of modified casein and whey protein ratio on protein quality in rats fed diets with modified casein to whey protein ratio for 4 weeks (n=8 for each group)

CW-10:0 CW-8:2 CW-5:5 CW-2:8
Protein efficiency ratio (%) 2.99±0.05b 3.04±0.03b 3.29±0.09a 3.06±0.02ab
Net protein ratio (%) 3.31±0.04b 3.37±0.03b 3.57±0.07a 3.40±0.02ab
Nitrogen intake (g/rat) 1.02±0.04a 0.98±0.02a 0.97±0.02a 1.03±0.03a
Fecal nitrogen (g/rat) 0.12±0.00a 0.09±0.01b 0.09±0.00b 0.07±0.01c
True digestibility (%) 92.7±0.22b 93.2±0.25b 93.5±0.15b 94.8±0.22a
Data are expressed as mean±SEM.
The values with different letters in the same row indicate significant differences at p<0.05.
CW, casein:whey protein.