Table 1. Effect of different starter cultures on aW, pH and salinity values of dry fermented sausages during fermentation and ripening

Attributes Days Treatments1) SEM
COS PE1 PE2
aw 1 day of fermentation 0.95A 0.95A 0.95A 0.01
7 days of fermentation 0.91B 092B 0.92B 0.00
7 days of ripening 0.83C 0.84C 0.84C 0.01
14 days of ripening 0.81D 0.79D 0.80D 0.00
SEM 0.01 0.01 0.01
pH 1 day of fermentation 5.26A 5.21A 5.15A 0.04
7 days of fermentation 4.62bB 4.76aB 4.76aB 0.01
7 days of ripening 4.57bC 4.72aB 4.71aB 0.01
14 days of ripening 4.49bD 4.66aC 4.68aB 0.01
SEM 0.01 0.01 0.04
Salinity 1 day of fermentation 3.33aB 3.25aD 3.05bC 0.04
7 days of fermentation 5.71aA 4.94abC 4.43bB 0.29
7 days of ripening 5.94aA 5.23cB 5.40bA 0.03
14 days of ripening 6.07A 6.15A 6.29A 0.34
SEM 0.15 0.10 0.35
Treatments are different strain of Pediococcus spp. used in the present study: COS, commercial starter culture; PE1, P. acidiliactici; PE2, P. pentosaceus, Starterkulturen Almi Rohschinken, used as control (n=3).
Means in a row with different superscript are significantly different (p<0.05).
Means in a column with different superscripts are significantly different (p<0.05).