Table 2. Effect of different starter cultures on VBN and TBARS values of dry fermented sausages during fermentation and ripening
Attributes | Days | Treatments1) | SEM |
COS | PE1 | PE2 |
VBN (mg%) | 7 days of fermentation | 5.60bC | 6.72aA | 6.07bB | 0.30 |
7 days of ripening | 6.72aB | 5.69bB | 5.60bB | 0.19 |
14 days of ripening | 8.40aA | 5.60cB | 6.91bA | 0.19 |
SEM | 0.23 | 0.19 | 0.26 | |
TBARS (mg MA/kg) | 7 days of fermentation | 1.23bA | 0.95cA | 1.29aA | 0.01 |
7 days of ripening | 1.11aB | 0.56cC | 1.05bB | 0.02 |
14 days of ripening | 0.84aC | 0.65cB | 0.80bC | 0.01 |
SEM | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.02 | |
Treatments are different strain of Pediococcus spp. used in the present study: COS, commercial starter culture; PE1, P. acidiliactici; PE2, P. pentosaceus, Starterkulturen Almi Rohschinken, used as control (n=3).
Means in a row with different superscripts are significantly different (p<0.05).
Means in a column with different superscripts are significantly different (p<0.05).
VBN, volatile basic nitrogen; TBARS, thiobarbituric acid reactive substance.