Table 2. pH and color of beef jerky processed with different brine injection levels
Brine injection level1) (%) | pH | CIE L* | CIE a* | CIE b* |
0 | 5.66±0.01c | 35.28±4.54b | 6.25±1.59a | 18.29±1.70b |
10 | 5.66±0.01c | 36.24±4.10b | 3.14±0.61b | 18.26±1.51b |
20 | 5.68±0.01b | 38.46±4.13b | 3.09±0.91b | 18.29±1.28b |
30 | 5.73±0.01a | 43.79±3.95a | 3.10±0.32b | 20.52±0.87a |
0: 100% beef, drying time: 4.67 h at 85°C; 10: 90% beef/10% water, drying time: 4.00 h at 85°C; 20: 80% beef/20% water, drying time: 3.50 h at 85°C; and 30: 70% beef/30% water, drying time: 3.00 h at 85°C.
Data are shown as the mean±SD.
Different letters in superscript within the same line indicate significant differences (p<0.05).