Table 2. Primer sequences used in C2C12 cells for anti-muscle atrophy-related genes

Gene		Primer sequence (5’ → 3’)	References
gapdh	F	TGCTGGTGCTGAGTATGTCG	Sultan et al., 2006
	R	CAAGCAGTTGGTGGTACAGG
Atrogin-1	F	CTCTGTACCATGCCGTTCCT	Jeon et al., 2020
	R	GGCTGCTGAACAGATTCTCC
MHC1b	F	GAGGAAGAGTGAGCGGCG
	R	GCCGCAGTAGGTTCTTCCTGT