Table 4. Mechanical and antibacterial propertiesof OPP/gelatin bilayer films with different concentrations of oregano or mustard essential oils

Essential oil Concentration (%) Tensile strength (MPa) Elongation at break (%) Colony count (Log CFU/mL)
Oregano essential oil 0 26.81±0.52c 158.35±28.84a 6.48±0.01a
10 61.23±5.22a 60.66±2.63b 6.31±0.02b
20 43.20±2.31b 37.39±6.32b 6.17±0.05c
30 31.54±2.45c 30.28±7.08b 6.14±0.07c
40 28.79±3.69c 29.37±5.08b 6.05±0.08c
Mustard essential oil 0 26.81±0.52b 158.35±28.84a 6.48±0.01a
20 29.81±3.37b 56.36±12.33b 6.35±0.03b
40 32.12±2.53b 36.33±6.98bc 6.29±0.05b
60 74.92±8.21a 32.47±8.85bc 6.14±0.07c
80 38.02±5.10b 15.85±4.77c 6.02±0.03d
Antibacterial properties was done as follow: Bilayer film containing essential oil was placed in the center of the Petri dish containing bacteria. The stronger the inhibition of bacteria, the fewer colonies could grow in the Petri dish.
For each essential oil, lowercase letters in each column represent significant differences (p<0.05).
OPP, oriented polypropylene.